
3.6 Using Streaming vs. Start/Stop Mode
The CTS includes a 1-MByte data buffer that enables it to operate as
either a streaming tape device or as a start/stop tape device, depending
on the rate of data transfer to and from the host system. If your
system permits, operating the CTS in streaming mode can maximize
the amount of data you can store on a tape and minimize the amount
of wear on the tape and recording heads.
Streaming Mode
When the CTS is operating in streaming mode, it transfers data
continuously between the buffer and tape without stopping tape
motion. During a write operation, if the CTS’s buffer fills with data
from the host faster than the CTS can write the data to tape, the CTS
disconnects from the SCSI bus while continuing to write data to tape
until the buffer has emptied to a certain level (the reconnect threshold).
Then the CTS reconnects to the SCSI bus to accept more data.
Similarly, during a read operation, if the host can accept data from the
CTS’s buffer faster than the CTS can fill the buffer with data from the
tape, the CTS disconnects from the SCSI bus until the buffer is refilled
to the reconnect threshold while continuing to read data into the
buffer. Then the CTS reconnects to the SCSI bus to transfer more data.
Start/Stop Mode
When the CTS is operating in start/stop mode, it must stop and
restart tape motion during read and write operations to accommodate
the slower data transfer rate of the host.
During a write operation, the CTS waits until the buffer is filled to a
certain level (the motion threshold), starts the tape, records the buffered
data, then stops the tape until the buffer can be filled to that level
again by the host.
During a read operation, the CTS fills the buffer with data from the
tape, stops the tape, waits for the host to accept enough data to empty
the buffer to the motion threshold, then starts the tape and fills the
buffer again.
May 1994 EXB-8205 and EXB-8505
(Standard and XL)
3-17
3 Implementing CTS Operations
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